
Transforming from information disseminators to facilitators
and mentors with subject expertise, educatorsʼ guidance of
students in harnessing GenAI's power is invaluable. With
simultaneous emphasis on development of unique human
skills – creativity, nuanced critical thinking, complex
problem-solving, empathy, and resilience, educators can
design projects with personalised performance
measurements and feedback. For example,
As GenAI becomes embedded in online education,
ethical awareness is essential. Students, educators, and
curriculum developers must engage critically with AI's
impact on privacy, fairness, responsibility, and long-term
societal outcomes.
2. Deep Personalisation in Online Teaching
Ethical Usage of GenAI in Online
Education: Imperatives to Remember
In a program on designing adaptive learning modules,
educators could use AI models to prototype diverse
instructional approaches, providing personalised
feedback on creativity and novelty of pedagogical
ideas.
In an online entrepreneurship class, students can use
GenAI to quickly generate business plan drafts based
on different market scenarios. Online educators can
help refine their strategic thinking by critiquing and
discussing these drafts in the online class or personal
consultations, focusing on having students outline why
a plan works or does not work.
The very fabric of curricula must be rewoven to embed AI
literacy as a core competency across all disciplines.
Designing learning objectives that emphasise the critical
evaluation of AI outputs, ethical considerations in
application, improves practical utility of tools in various
professional fields. For example
3. AI-Aware Learning Outcomes for Curriculum
Designers
In a journalism programme, a learning objective might
be - "Students will be able to critically evaluate
AI-generated news reports for factual accuracy, subtle
biases, and ethical sourcing, comparing them against
human-written articles." This ensures students
understand AI's limitations and biases.
In a professional ethics module in a nursing program, a
learning outcome might state - “Students will analyse
AI-generated clinical documentation to identify
breaches in patient confidentiality, inappropriate
language, or lack of cultural sensitivity.” This outcome
trains students to critically evaluate AI outputs and
reinforces ethical decision-making in digital health
contexts.
Stakeholder
Educators
Transparency
&
Accountability
Develop awareness of how AI
makes decisions, especially in
grading or personalised learning,
& maintain transparency with
students.
Unintended
Consequences
Recognise and plan for potential
side effects like increased
dependence on AI or unequal
access to tools.
Data Security
& Consent
Uphold data protection standards
of the institution and ensure
informed consent when student
data is used within AI platforms.
Responsible
Pedagogical
Choices
Make thoughtful,
evidence-informed decisions about
how and when to use GenAI tools
in the online classroom.
Societal
Impacts of AI
Include themes such evolving
professions and the future of
human-AI collaboration in course
content.
Focus Area Ethical Concern
Curriculum
Developers
Equity &
Accessibility
Assess whether GenAI tools are
inclusive and avoid creating new
digital divides for disadvantaged
learners.
AI
Governance
&
Accountability
Prepare students to understand
and shape AI regulation, policy,
and ethical frameworks at local
and global levels.
Holistic
Ethical
Framework
Integrate social, economic, and
moral perspectives into multiple
subject areas to promote critical
engagement with AIʼs role in
society.
Algorithmic
Bias
Learn to identify and question
stereotypes, cultural insensitivities,
or other biases in
GenAI-generated content.
Students
Data Privacy
Understand how personal data is
collected, stored, and used by AI
tools, develop habits to protect
oneʼs digital identity.
Ethical
Consumption
& Creation
Cultivate responsible practices in
using and creating AI-assisted
work including attribution,
originality, and contextual
accuracy.